Posts Tagged ‘project management’

The British Are Coming, The British Are Coming – Lessons From BT

Wednesday, July 14th, 2010
Image Credit
BT Exact Had To Transform Its IT Department In Order To Survive

BT Exact Had To Transform Its IT Department In Order To Survive

Anyone can be a successful CIO – you just have to master the basics: understand what business you are in and find ways to use technology to allow the business to move faster and do more. A great example of this is BT Exact: the IT branch of British Telecom (BT) – the UK’s largest phone company. Back in 2004 they knew that they had an IT problem, but they didn’t know how to solve it…

Too Much Of A Good Thing

Every CIO has to deal with a fundamental problem: how to structure the IT department. Back in 2004 BT was ducking this problem: they didn’t have a centralized IT function. Instead, each of their business lines had their own CIO and IT staff. You can just imagine how many different IT projects were going on with little or no communication between them.

Realizing that they had a problem, BT Exact reached out and hired Al-Noor Ramji who was at the time the CIO for the U.S. based Qwest telephone company. Just imagine the mess that Al-Noor walked into on his first day on the job…!

Right Sizing

When Al-Noor arrived at BT there were approximately 4,300 IT projects going on. Since they were all operating in their own silos none of them had coordinated delivery dates and in fact many of them had no related business case to back them up.

Clearly it was time to put an end to the madness. BT undertook a massive effort to evaluate just what it was working on in its IT department. After it had halted unnecessary projects and combined similar efforts, they were left with only 29 projects.

Legacy IT systems that had been created by past projects were another problem. BT was paying to keep 3,000 such systems up and running. Al-Noor had them take a look at what each system was being used to do and in the end they were able to decommission 700 of these systems.

What Have You Done For Me Lately?

All of these changes were just a lead in to what Al-Noor was planning on doing. As we all know, often IT projects can take a long time to implement. When these projects run on and on for a long time, it’s very easy to lose sight of what we were trying to do in the first place. At BT they’ve come up with a solution to this problem.

They’ve implemented a 90-day project management review cycle for all IT projects. This means that a set of agreed on metrics are established for each project at the start of every 90-day cycle: customer satisfaction, ROI, etc.

At the end of a 90-day cycle, each project team reviews how well they met the goals that had been established at the start of the cycle. If the goals are met and the project meets its objective for that cycle, everyone on the project gets a bonus for their work.

This sound all fine and dandy, but in the early days there weren’t any bonuses being handed out. However, things have changed since then. Now BT has seen the cost of projects go down by 19% and they’ve seen their IT productivity more than double.

What All Of This Means For You

When you become CIO you may find yourself walking into a mess as complicated as the one that Al-Noor found himself in. With a little luck, you’ll be able to use what he did to fix things quickly.

Getting rid of IT silos and eliminating projects that aren’t going to have any business value to the company is a great way to start. Implementing an effective project management system that will allow everyone to keep their eyes on the prize is also needed.

Once again, becoming a successful CIO is not impossible. Taking the time to make sure that you know where the company wants to go and then shaping the IT department to get you there is exactly what a successful CIO does.

- Dr. Jim Anderson
Blue Elephant Consulting –
Your Source For Real World IT Department Leadership Skills

Question For You: Do you think a 90-day cycle is too long or too short?

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What We’ll Be Talking About Next Time

When you go hunting for your next IT job (and it may be sooner than later), will your resume be up to the job? Come to think of it, when was the last time you dusted off and updated your resume?

CIO’s In The Wild: A Field Report

Wednesday, December 9th, 2009
Image CreditCIO Lindsey Jarrell Was Observed Doing What CIOs Do

CIO Lindsey Jarrell Was Observed Doing What CIOs Do

One of life’s great mysteries is “just exactly what do CIOs do” I’m pretty sure that we all think that we know what they do, but do we REALLY know? In order to prepare you for your future job as a CIO, I have undertaken a dangerous field study in order to observe the wild CIO in their natural habitat and I’m now prepared to make my report back to you. Listen and learn.

The Subject

Our subject in this case was Mr. Lindsey Jarrell who is currently the CIO of BayCare Health System. BayCare is a community-based health care system in the Tampa Bay, Florida, area. They connect patients to a complete range of services through their not-for-profit hospitals, outpatient and imaging facilities, and other regional services that reach beyond the Bay area.

These observations were made as part of my attending a healthcare conference that was being held in the Tampa area. Lindsey had been invited to give a talk about how BayCare has been using IT as a part of its operations.

Overall Knowledge

In order to judge how a CIO is doing his job, you have to take a careful look at just what he says. This is truly a case where words may speak even louder than actions.

Lindsey showed that a CIO needs to know about more than just IT issues. The key to being a successful CIO appears to have a good understanding of where the company is trying to go and how the IT department can help it get there:

  • IT Vision: The goal of BayCare’s IT department is to understand how physicians think.
  • Relationships: The CIO has to have a good relationship with the Chief Medical Information Officer (CMIO). This required Lindsey to get over his need to always be in control.
  • Extra Knowledge: Things that the BayCare CIO needs to know about that are not IT related include how doctors work and a lot about vendor contracts.
  • Who Owns Quality?: A company’s quality project is not an IT project, instead it is a company-wide transformation project.
  • Deep Knowledge: Lindsey was able to quote off the top of his head the incoming call volume that his help desk was currently fielding.

IT Projects

IT is all about projects: we start them, we run them, and hopefully the company is made better by them in the end. It was clear that Lindsey had spent a lot of time trying to find the best way to do IT projects and here’s what he had to say about that:

  • Where?: Lindsey was able to admit some of the functionality of the large-scale project did not have to be located in the IT department.
  • Keeping The Right Focus: He believes that his project teams needed to be out in the field in front of the doctors. One of the reasons for this is that inside of BayCare they have a completely different focus: they deal with an in-patient environment whereas doctors are focused on people who come to their offices (out-patient care).
  • Dates: He believes that for large IT projects you need to avoid announcing a “go live” date until AFTER you are either weeks or months into the project and have a good understanding of what it’s really going to take.
  • Project Management: The CIO came to understand that vendors really only care about getting to “live” (which is when they get paid). Realizing this, Lindsey hired his own project manager who is responsible for keeping track of the “big picture” for his projects.

What All Of This Means For You

This kind of observation of a real, live CIO is exactly the kind of information that you need to be considering as your career moves you closer and closer to the day that you’ll be named CIO. Hopefully my field notes have provided you with some insights into what a CIO really does.

Of special note should be the fact that Lindsey didn’t spend any time talking about servers, operating systems, development tools, networking, or security issues. These are all part-and-parcel of what an IT department deals with on a daily basis, but Lindsey realized that these are internal issues that nobody else cares about. CIO’s need to focus on what the rest of the business wants and keep the IT stuff inside the IT department.

Do you agree that IT vocabulary and IT specific issues should be kept inside of the IT department or should we share them with other departments?

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What We’ll Be Talking About Next Time

When you become CIO, almost instantly everything that you know will quickly start to become out-of-date. Just to make things even worse, as the CIO one of your jobs is going to be to accurately predict the future. Just how are you going to go about doing this? It turns out that when you need insights into what the future of IT is going to look like, it helps to sit down and have a talk with the guys who are busy creating it